🆚 Apache Cocoon vs. Grails

Type

Backend framework
Backend framework

About

Apache Cocoon was an open-source Java web application framework built around XML processing and retired in January 2025.

It used a pipeline architecture with generators, transformers, and serializers to convert XML into outputs such as HTML, PDF, and RTF, emphasized separation of content, logic, and presentation, and integrated with XSLT, XQuery, and the Spring framework.

Grails is a Groovy-based web application framework for the JVM built on top of Spring Boot.

It integrates GORM for object-relational mapping, supports SQL, MongoDB, and Neo4j, and offers built-in tools for asynchronous programming, JSON rendering, and RESTful APIs.

Headquarters

Wilmington, Delaware, United States
Wilmington, Delaware, United States

Website

Pricing

Free ✔️ Open source
Free ✔️ Open source

Categories

Backend Frameworks › Rank #50
Backend Frameworks › Rank #39
Legacy › Rank #105

Popularity

Determined by the number of sites using each technology.

The Grails backend framework is 5 times more popular than Apache Cocoon.
Total websites

Market share

Backend Frameworks

Popularity by country

Determined by the number of sites detected from each country.

Grails is more popular in Poland, Romania, and Australia, while Apache Cocoon is more popular in Germany, Japan, and Spain.
Poland
Romania
Australia
Germany
Japan
Spain
France
United States
Canada
Austria

Awards

Popularity by domain category

Determined by the number of sites in each category.

Grails is more popular among sites focused on education and reference, business, and online shopping, while Apache Cocoon is more commonly used on non-profit, advocacy and NGO sites.
Education/Reference
Business
Online Shopping
Travel
Internet Services
Non-Profit/Advocacy/NGO
Health
Potentially Unwanted Programs
Software/Hardware
Public Information

Top sites

Top-ranked sites that use these technologies.

Name
Rank
#82,990
#110,806
#233,622
View more ➝
Name
Rank
#58,038
#256,891
View more ➝

See also

🗃️ About This Data