⚡ Programming Languages in Russia

Programming languages are computer languages composed of instructions, syntax, and rules used by developers to create software such as applications and websites.

Russia is a Eurasian country with a population of around 144 million people.

According to our research, programming languages are detected on 84.5% of websites from Russia.

⭐ Most Popular in 2026

The following chart shows the top programming languages on websites in Russia in 2026, based on market share.

The most popular is JavaScript with an impressive share of 89.3%, followed by PHP with 75.1% and Lua with 3.1%.

🚀 Highlights

Here is a list of the top languages that are more popular in Russia than worldwide.
Differences between global and country rankings are shown in parentheses.

✨ Best Programming Languages

Below is a more detailed list of 17 programming languages used on sites from Russia, ranked by their market share.

RankNameMarket share
1
JavaScript
Austin, Texas, United States

An interpreted programming language and a core technology of the web, alongside HTML and CSS, used to add interactivity and logic to websites and web applications.

2
PHP

A widely used free server-side scripting language designed for building dynamic web applications and powering content-driven websites.

3
Lua
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

A lightweight scripting language designed primarily for embedded use in applications.

4
C#
Redmond, Washington, United States

A high-level, statically typed, object-oriented programming language developed for the .NET platform.

5
TypeScript
Redmond, Washington, United States

A high-level programming language developed by Microsoft that adds static typing to JavaScript.

6
Ruby

An interpreted, object-oriented, open-source programming language often used for web development.

7
Python
Wilmington, Delaware, United States

A high-level, scripting, dynamically typed programming language that is particularly popular in data processing and machine learning.

8
Java
Austin, Texas, United States

A multi-platform, object-oriented programming language first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995.

9
Perl

A high-level, scripting, dynamically typed programming language.

10
ASP
Redmond, Washington, United States

A server-side scripting language and dynamic web page engine.

FreeLegacy
11
Go
Mountain View, California, United States

A high-level, statically typed, compiled programming language developed at Google.

12
Scala
Lausanne, Switzerland

An object-oriented programming language designed to improve and address the limitations of Java.

13
CFML
San Jose, California, United States

A scripting language for web development, usually associated with Adobe ColdFusion.

14
Elixir

A dynamic, functional language that compiles to bytecode for the Erlang VM.

15
Dart
Mountain View, California, United States

An object-oriented, class-based, garbage-collected language developed by Google.

16
Swift
Cupertino, California, United States

A high-level, compiled programming language created by Apple for building iOS and Mac applications.

17
Erlang
Stockholm, Sweden

A high-level functional programming language.

👉 See Also

Data is based on the analysis of 90,449 websites from Russia.
Statistics were last calculated on .
For details, see our methodology and disclaimer.