🆚 HTTP 2+ vs. TLS

Compare technologies based on real-world usage data *

Type

Networking technology
Networking technology

About

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is an application-layer protocol used to transfer resources such as HTML documents, images, and other web content, forming the foundation of data communication in web browsers.

It uses a stateless request-response model between clients and servers, defines standard request methods such as GET and POST, uses headers for metadata and caching control, and typically operates over TCP or TLS in the case of HTTPS.

Modern versions such as HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 improve performance by introducing multiplexing over a single connection, header compression, and, in HTTP/3, QUIC over UDP to reduce latency and eliminate head-of-line blocking.

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol that provides end-to-end encryption of data transmitted over the Internet, ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and authentication between communicating systems.

It is used in HTTPS to secure communication between browsers and servers, combining asymmetric cryptography for key exchange, symmetric encryption for data transfer, and digital certificates to verify server identity.

Its modern version, TLS 1.3, improves performance and security by reducing the handshake to one round trip, removing outdated algorithms, and requiring modern cipher suites.

Headquarters

Fremont, California, United States
Fremont, California, United States

Website

Categories

Networking › Rank #2
Networking › Rank #1

Popularity

Determined by the number of sites using each technology.

TLS networking technology is 1.1 times more popular than HTTP 2+.
Total websites

Market share

Networking

Popularity by country

Determined by the number of sites detected from each country.

TLS is more popular in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom, while HTTP 2+ is more popular in Indonesia, Cambodia, and Saint Helena.
United States
Germany
United Kingdom
Japan
France
Netherlands
Italy
Spain
Russia
Australia

Awards

Popularity by domain category

Determined by the number of sites in each category.

TLS is more popular among sites focused on business, marketing and merchandising, and online shopping, while HTTP 2+ is more commonly used on politics and opinion sites.
Business
Marketing/Merchandising
Online Shopping
Education/Reference
Blogs/Wiki
Internet Services
Entertainment
Health
General News
Software/Hardware

Top sites

Top-ranked sites that use these technologies.

Name
Rank
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See also

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When making your decision, it is better to rely on data that cannot be falsified.
Our service evaluates the popularity of technologies by the number of websites using them.

Statistics were last calculated on .
For details, see our methodology and disclaimer.